Contents of the Current Issue
Executive
Summaries
Rescuing a Planet Under Stress
by Lester R. Brown
SUMMARY: As the world's nonrenewable resources are increasingly
depleted, and as burgeoning economies such as China create more and more demand, conflicts
will arise such as for land use--do we use it to grow food to feed the hungry or to pave
more roads to move the masses? A new, more sustainable economy is clearly needed, and the
time to begin building it is now. The key will be to acknowledge ecological truth and
incorporate the costs of nature's services into the prices of goods and services that
impact nature.
PLUS four guest commentaries:
1. University of Vermont ecological economics professor Robert
Costanza explores how to put the field of economics on more sound environmental
footing in his piece "Toward an Ecological Economy."
2. Johns Hopkins University political scientist Mark Blyth
examines whether the American way of life is environmentally sustainable even with better
technology. He and asks, "Will Wind and Biofuels Be Enough?"
3. University of Winnipeg economist Xiao-yuan Dong sheds light on
the subject of Chinas rapid economic growth and what it might mean for the global
environment in her essay, "Consumption, Status, and the Changing Chinese
Model."
4. University of California Latino studies professor Manuel Pastor
Jr. looks at the role that race, class, and demographics might play in implementing
more ecologically sound economic policies: "Who Wins and Who Loses in a
Sustainable Economy?"
The Dragon vs. the Tiger: China and India Reshape the Global Economy
by Marvin J. Cetron and Owen Davies
SUMMARY: Overviews of development trends in China
and India and how they compare as prospects for future investments in the global economy.
China's businesses have thrived and the GDP quadrupled in the last quarter of the
twentieth century. But China lags on Internet development, and the lack of widespread
English usage poses barriers to Western partners. India's GDP growth rate is also high but
still not in China's league. Poverty and illiteracy remain problems, but India has the
advantage of widespread English use and an increasingly skilled workforce. Bottom line:
China for the short term, India for the long.
The Robotic Economy: Brave New World or a Return to Slavery?
by Arnold Brown
SUMMARY: One of the harsh truths of past productivity gains in the
Industrialized West is that they were based on slave labor. As automation and robotics
boost productivity once again, will the new "slaves" be treated any differently
from the former ones? And should humans think differently of them, especially since future
robots will likely incorporate living, organic materials and even DNA? Management of the
future will focus more on what the employee (or system) can do rather than who (or what)
it is, and we'll see a shift from humankind to "mindkind."
Can Minority Languages Be Saved? Globalization vs. Culture
by Eric Garland
SUMMARY: The global economy and the Internet have helped boost majority
languages such as English and Mandarin, while speakers of minority languages dwindle in
number. But these same forces could help reverse the language shift by connecting speakers
from worldwide language diasporas.
To order the print edition of the July-August 2006 issue of THE
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