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WFS Home › The Futurist › 2012 Issues of The Futurist › September-October 2012 (Vol. 46, No. 5) › The 22nd Century at First Light: Envisioning Life in the Year 2100 › Forecasts ›

Healthy Aging in the 22nd Century

Marta M. Keane
Marta M. Keane

By Marta M. Keane

What will the term elder mean in the future? And at what age will someone be considered an elder in 2100?

To be born in 2012 and only be 88 years old in 2100 will probably mean middle age rather than elderhood. Elders will be those who have lived triple-digit years and have been through several careers and cycles of education, career, and leisure. These elders will have exponentially more knowledge and experience, and they will continue to be contributing to society. Technology will be a key element allowing individuals to age with more independence and more choice.

Here, we examine each component of health (as defined by the World Health Organization) and how each will be manifested in 2100.

  • Physical health. People’s physical health will be monitored daily in their homes. The smart home will be outfitted with readers to take vital signs and send them directly to a medical professional to review, and provide feedback on any medications or supplements that need to be altered that day. Rather than prescriptions as we have known them, medications will all be personalized to individuals’ DNA, keeping all healthier for longer.

    • Elders will be able to live in their own homes longer. With driverless cars, limitations on transportation will be a thing of the past. And the smart home will adapt to people’s changing needs so that they will not need to move from their current home to maintain a safe environment.

    • Social-emotional health. As elders continue to work longer and cycle through more periods of leisure cycles during their lifetimes, they will have more friends and engage in more activities that will allow them to stay involved. Twenty-second-century elders will see their generation continue to be involved in social-action projects, coming together for the specific project and meeting new people, and continuing some relationships and letting others end with the project.

    As with work, there will be cycles with marriage and family dynamics. It will be unlikely that there will be marriages that will last 100 years, so there will be multiple groupings of families that will have a fresh approach to embracing each addition to the family and expanding the definition of the extended family.

    • Spiritual health. Views of a “divine power” will be transformed by advances in science and technological power. As scientific breakthroughs increase longevity, the fear of mortality and what follows will disappear. Spiritual practices and beliefs will become more individualized; many elders, for instance, will continue to be concerned for the environment, and in so doing, get back in touch with nature and the earth.
    • Intellectual health. Elders will be honored for their knowledge and experience. The many cycles of work and relationships will enrich their lives and be an inspiration to others. The ability to live longer will focus importance on lifelong learning and continuing to experience the world through all the senses.

    The year 2100 will be an exciting time to be “old.” Technology and societal views will encourage a new attitude about aging. Elderhood will be viewed as the period in one’s life with the most opportunity for independence and quality choices about one’s own life.

    About the author:

    Marta M. Keane is president of The Strategies Group. She is a health-care management consultant focusing on aging and wellness. Email martakeane@hotmail.com.

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    Comments

    I wrote about this subject at length in a recent blog.

    Submitted by Anonymous (not verified) on Fri, 09/14/2012 - 5:30pm.

    At the end of my article I pointed out that we may see the first millenarian born in this century as we unlock the mysteries of DNA and learn to build a health firewall around us. Why? Because current major research areas in cell loss, tissue atrophy, nuclear and mitochondrial mutations, immunotherapy, and targeted ablation are showing us the way to near immortality should we choose it. Our current medical research will help us:
    1. Apply enzymes to lysosomes in cells to destroy the junk that accumulates in them leading to neurodegenerative diseases like Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s and macular degeneration
    2. Reduce mutations in the mitochondria of non-dividing cells such as neurons and muscle fibres through applied gene therapy.
    3. Eliminate the extracellular junk that makes artery walls become rigid leading to high blood pressure, or causes amyloidoses in Alzheimer’s sufferers using repair proteins or vaccines to stimulate the immune system.
    4. Remove senescent cells, immunosenescent cells, (white blood cells that no longer work) and visceral fat cells (the fat around our internal abdominal organs that contributes to adult-onset diabetes) cells that accumulate in the body during aging.
    5. Replace lost cells in vital tissues such as brain, heart and skeletal muscles using cell therapy.
    6. Make cancer mutations harmless by interfering with the natural machinery for renewing telomeres.
    7. Develop ways to introduce new ribonucleic proteins into the body and remove those present through transplantation, cell therapy, somatic gene and protein therapy and germ line gene therapy.
    If we eliminate all of these physical processes inherent in aging and develop appropriate delivery systems for restoration and repair some scientists project we can live 1,000 years.

    Dementia is on the rise and

    Submitted by Anonymous (not verified) on Fri, 08/17/2012 - 11:28am.

    Dementia is on the rise and humanity did not make any progress (medical, pharmaceutical, and social) in this area. People after 65 continue to dive into subhuman existence and rate is increasing.
    I do not know how we can talk about sugary sweet futuristic ageing till the issue of gerontological mental fitness is resolved.