Arbitrage, Value, and Distributing Technological Ability

Subject(s):
James Felton Keith's picture

When we ask why, in regards to distribution of technological solutions, most of us are usually compelled by political economics to think “solutions are simple, if they are in fact the objective”. While most of us are familiar with the political economics that dictate our decision-making and how we react to everyone and everything in our life’s path; one word/phenomena of allocating value remains allusive, arbitrage.

Arbitrage guides all competitive efforts in a society of omnipresent market places. It represents the different in price between goods, services, commodities, lives, and markets. For the ambitious, this phenomenon will constantly deliver opportunities to exploit imbalances the cultivation of technological innovations.

What does that mean? Yesterday I had the opportunity to talk to an executive at Biogen Idec Inc. (BIIB). If unfamiliar, this is a mid-sized biotech company specializing in managing and potentially curing some neurological diseases. They are not as large as a Merck & Co. or as small as the Acorda Therapeutics of the world. We talked about BIIB’s potential to increase the quality of life of individuals and further increase their potential to provide value to the species and their societal subsets. This executive told me that they have some products in the pipeline that would do very well in poverty stricken regions of the planet, but they have to meet a sales threshold of 700,000,000 US Dollars per annum on any new drug cocktail that they bring to market, in order to stay financially competitive. This need is a result of the omnipresent arbitrage impressed on this publically traded company, and conversely prices some consumers in need out of the receiving pipeline.

This executive told me that it is necessary to find new ways of determining long-term value in order to distribute these new bio-products. This executive felt that there to be a moral/ethical obligation to get these technologies to people in need, but is conflicted by the poor business case for the consumers. Poor consumers are not recognized by rigid arbitrage to possess intrinsic value.

Lately, in the media rhetoric succeeding the financial crisis of 2007/8 we witness business schools taking the brunt of the finger-pointing for failing to instill a sense of ethics in its graduates and the greater business community. Perhaps their philosophy is flawed. Arbitrage is widely taught as a financial economics term specific to trading equities of sorts, but I mention it as a phenomenon because it is not merely a theory, it is the similar to the laws of the wild by which Lions Tigers and Bears kill or be killed. While talking to the BIIB executive I assured him that he would not redefine value to perform the ethical good of delivering our technological power to those in need, unless he assisted in re-establishing (at his firm first) that human value is far greater than each individual’s ability to find a niche and procure a wage. Perhaps we all need to embark on a mission to more broadly define self-actualization of sentient beings and re-value their ability and potential to interpret and innovate scientifically and artistically...because initiatives to "save" the at-risk individuals of the world can't justify themselves if the "savers" can't identify value in the individuals. There's much more to talk/write about regarding how we've formally valued lives over the ages...I'm looking forward to your comments.

Comments

Arbitrage, Value and Ability?

so pathetic that innovation is stamped out because it isnt going to generate enough revenue to be competitive in the market. how disgusting our society has become... people need it, that should be enough.

Arbitrage or Cognitive Bias

I can understand a publicly quoted company needing to make a profit.

However, where did that large number come from?

I find it hard to believe that amount is pure R&D. It must include both reasonable testing requirements, plus getting the drug through various highly beaurocratic administrative proceedures (per country), plus contingency against lawsuits, plus marketing, and finally plus profits.

By removing all costs apart from essential testing, these products could be supplied to poorer countries without the red tape and this will speed up getting a return on that R&D.

Richer countries continue to pay a premium until they get a grip on approval procedures and lawsuits.

Doesn't that work??

Arbitrage kills potential

Brian,
It would be grand if any firm could cut out their overhead (non-essential costs) to provide a product. But the omni-presence of arbitrage across markets, economies, competitors, desks, etc., wont allow it. In the modern world, nearly everything is priced in: from R&D costs to entertainment costs where firm develop b2b distribution and end-customer distribution through marketing of sorts. What I'm essentially addressing this post is that firms (individuals) can't (because they don't have enough quantitative incentive too) distribute value well through their technological developments. It's a problem of our valuation paradigm.

James Felton Keith
Twitter: @JFKII

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