How to Write Your Transhumanist Article (A Helpful Guide for More Profitable Prophesying)
First,
Identify an outcome normally attributable to magic (immortality, invisibility, free treasure, secret super-knowledge, love potion, mind-reading, unquestioning slave-minion) that we cannot accomplish but which can be made to seem at least not logically impossible.
Second,
Declare that this actually not-possible but apparently not-impossible thing is actually inevitable by saying that "technology" will deliver it. Say, in twenty years (trust me on this, it's always twenty years). Congratulations! That's the hard part done already, your first paragraph is complete.
Third,
Now, talk about how awesome magic would be if it were real for the rest of your piece.
Fourth (optional, advanced),
If you want to seem a Very Serious think-tank futurologist, and not just some Robot Cultist, you should pretend at some point that conservatives are "opposed" to this magic not because it's stupid magic and not serious science or science policy at all but because they are too timid and scared of the awesomeness you bravely embrace.
Repeat,
You can now repeat this procedure robotically in article after article until death (and, sorry to be the one to tell you this, but you will die because magic is not real).
Adapted and re-posted from Amor Mundi.
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Dale Carrico is a Transhumanist himself
He likes to pretend he's an anti-Transhumanist, but he's as much a Transhumanist as any of you. His critique is that you should never admit it. Here, I'll walk through the four steps so Dale can see himself in the mirror better:
Step One: Having genetically-related babies with someone of the same sex fits this perfectly. It's something that is normally attributable to magic, that we can not accomplish, but which is certainly not logically impossible.
Step Two: Here's where Dale parts company with you. Dale doesn't ever mention his personal transhumanist fantasy, and doesn't claim it is inevitable, but he sure makes a big fuss when someone suggests people shouldn't be allowed to try to reproduce with someone of the same sex.
Step Three: He says he will "champion and celebrate" same-sex couples using stem cell derived artificial gametes to make a related baby together: "I certainly am not qualified to make any predictions as to whether or when techniques like reproductive cloning or reproductive parthenogenesis might become safe enough to warrant access as part of the package of ARTs included in universal basic healthcare provision (which, as I have said, I strongly advocate), but you can be sure if and when the techniques are safe according to a consensus of scientific judgment and consented to by competent, well-informed citizens without duress who want them, then I'll champion both the techniques and celebrate the citizens who make recourse to them."
Step Four he nails with gusto, suggesting that I'm opposed to approving and allowing same-sex procreation not because it's bad public policy and unethical or stupid magic, but because I am too timid to "suck a fat cock" myself, which Dale bravely embraces the awesomeness of, and is so pleased with himself and disgusted with conservatives who oppose genetic engineering to make children, that he is willing to champion and celebrate Transhumanism, but just not with you guys.
Medicine Isn't Techno-Transcendence
It's true that I do advocate informed nonduressed consensual access for sane adults to actually wanted, actually existing medical techniques that are demonstrated to be well-regulated, well-understood, and safe. As you can see in the actual material of mine that you actually quoted I didn't claim to believe that same-sex procreative ARTs (assistive reproductive techniques) actually exist or inevitably would exist, nor did I even express much interest in this outcome. I simply said that if it were developed my already held pro-choice commitments would surely also extend to consensual access to these. In discussions of such things, I invariably point out that I think it is far more useful to focus on quandaries of safety and access and informed consent related to actually existing medical practices (like the vulnerability to exploitation involved in donor-siblings, egg-donation, surrogacy, commercial promotion for profit of questionable pharmaceuticals, and the circumscription of access to medicines in overexploited regions of the world by intellectual property regimes), rather than to focus on speculative dreams or worries about immortality pills or genetic comic book enhancement or clone armies or designer babies or mind-control radio-waves or a lesbionic World Without Men. While I have tended to focus on the hyperbolic wish-fulfillment of extreme faith-based futurological marketing discourse, it goes without saying that there are plenty of dark fantasies and anxieties that play out in this discursive field as well. As witness, I'm afraid, this little number.
Same-sex conception isn't medicine
There is nothing unhealthy or abnormal or diseased about not being able to have biologically related offspring with someone of the same sex, and therefore attempting to over come that limitation is not medicine. Similarly, building an airplane is medicine, or growing wings, but building prosthetic legs to enable someone to walk is medicine. Same-sex conception is Transhumanism, not medicine, because it isn't something healthy humans can do.
You are being foolish opposing a law against it simply to be consistent with your other pro-choice commitments, it's not necessary to do that, because it is a very different thing. You can support abortion rights and be against genetic engineering of children.
And I'm focused on making a major change to our society here and now, enacting a set of laws that would improve same-sex couples lives all over the country, redirect researchers to actual health problems, help prevent infertility and gender confusion in young people, and preserve the basis of equality. It is you that is focused intently on a speculative dream which will probably never happen and that just distracts us from attending to the business at hand.
oops
Oops, I should have read the preview: Building an airplane is NOT medicine, I meant to say. But it gives me a chance to agree that same-sex conception is certainly techno-transcendence and is not medicine.
Get...
...help.
You're just deluded, dude
Look up Transhumanism in wikipedia, you'll see that Postgenderism is a subset. Look up Postgenderism, you'll see that it is "Part of Ideology series on Transhumanism."
Here is the wiki definition of Postgenderist.
Postgenderism is a diverse social, political and cultural movement whose adherents affirm the voluntary elimination of gender in the human species through the application of advanced biotechnology and assistive reproductive technologies.[1]
Advocates of postgenderism argue that the presence of gender roles, social stratification, and cogno-physical disparities and differences are generally to the detriment of individuals and society. Given the radical potential for advanced assistive reproductive options, postgenderists believe that sex for reproductive purposes will either become obsolete, or that all post-gendered humans will have the ability, if they so choose, to both carry a pregnancy to term and father a child, which, postgenderists believe, would have the effect of eliminating the need for definite genders in such a society.
Is there anything you disagree with, besides just them saying it out loud and looking like fools? They sure have the "consent" part in there that makes everything OK to you, and they surely wouldn't object to regulations and safety standards and education and your other safe words.
Logical fallacy
I'm not sure you can claim someone is part of your movement just because they subscribe to some small subset of beliefs you claim to own. They could hold those beliefs independent of your movement. You can't own belief sets.
If I say my movement, let say "Die-Backers", who propose killing half the world population for environmental reasons, also claim Red is the best color, I can't then claim that anyone else who thinks red is the best color is also a Die-Backer.
You are committing a logical fallacy (or two)
The line is clear
He champions and celebrates crossing a line to enable humans to do something that is magical, something that humans cannot do, namely procreating with the same sex. It is championing that line-crossing from healthy human capability into sooperhuman capability that defines transhumanism. (and it's not my movement, btw, I'm a bio-conservative, aka someone who is not a Transhumanist, who wants to stop germline engineering and same-sex procreation and preserve sexual reproduction and equal reproduction rights.)
The Line Is Queer
just admit its not a medical procedure
Of Course!
"It" isn't ANYTHING, let alone a medical procedure. Of course not all therapies that exist even now are normalizing, and so were such a procedure to exist it likely would still be regarded as medical as many actually-existing ARTs are now. This matters to me only to the extent that you are using an entirely speculative topic to delineate attitudes that impact actually-existing techniques. Do you consider the therapeutic facilitation of wanted pregnancies after the historical average age of fertility or for historically "barren" women to be "non-medical" because it is non-normalizing? Do you deny that pacemakers or blade-prosthetic limbs are medical because they are non-normalizing? Do you think such things should be prohibited or is it only things that gay people might somebody do that provoke these prohibitionist rages for order in you?
I don't care if a medical procedure is normalizing, I only care if it is safe and accountably regulated and accessible, when wanted, to sane responsible informed nonduressed consenting adults. I would say that not all transhumanists agree with me on this (I maintain that some, even many, transhumanists advocate the prosthetic "enhancement" of human beings to accord with an ideal of optimality coupled with universality that trumps consent either tendentially or explicitly) and I would also say that the overabundant majority of those who do agree with me on this are not transhumanists at all, certainly not self-identified as such, especially given all the kooky things transhumanists spend so much of their time talking and dreaming about.
I think it is fair to say that "same-sex procreation" is a topic that mostly or only transhumanists and bioconservatives are inclined to talk about in any kind of exercised way. I certainly never talk about unless I am dealing with you in some forum or other. You keep saying I want to "do it" or "try it." Dude, I'm not even interested in it. I agree with you that "it" might not ever be reliable or safe, and if "it" isn't, I would argue for its regulation or prohibition even if it was wanted by the misinformed.
I certainly wouldn't pre-emptively prohibit all avenues of research that might be connected to such an outcome in the fevered imagination of a heterosexist bioconservative, because no one can know in advance what knowledge or what useful applications might arise from any research. Part of the reason I pressure you on this topic is that I think your obsession with this "same-sex procreation" is functioning to permit you to express homophobic viewpoints and prohibitionist viewpoints about medical research neither of which I find acceptable in the least.
Again, I believe that support of consensual recourse to reliably safe medical technique, whether normalizing or not, is a pretty mainstream attitude in secular multicultural North Atlantic societies and elsewhere. People can quibble with this or that application of the attitude, and should do so, but I don't think my attitude is either wrong or extraordinary.
It's not about "normalizing" vs "non-normalizing"
Best of Luck to You, John
And what about you?
Yes and No
Well, I am a defender of marriage equality, even though my partner of over ten years and I do not intend to get married ourselves (we think it is important to honor both queer folks who want to marry and also forms of serious affiliation that are not heteronormative), so, yes, I guess, to that. As for my so-called struggle to preserve a right to access something that doesn't exist, I have never engaged in that struggle, and you are an obvious and shameless liar when you say otherwise, so, no, I guess to that. I will continue to advocate and struggle for equal access to reliably safe actually wanted ACTUALLY EXISTING medical procedures for sane responsible informed nonduressed consenting adults, including for queer folks like me, and for increased funding for technoscience literacy, research, and development, very much including medical research. I have long supposed that you, John Howard, are not probably reachable by way of good-faith conversation, but I now think that there is little that spectators might learn from observing our exchanges anymore either and so, again, best of luck to you and good-bye, I won't be responding to you anymore here.
You engage in it
Sanewashing Lamewashing Blamewashing
I've noticed that transhumanists and singularitarians and techno-immortalists will sometimes attempt in public to engage in what I call "sanewashing" -- they will declare in all innocence, "but transhumanism is really just the idea that evolution isn't the last word," or that "people can become better when they're smarter," or that sort of thing. Of course we already have the perfectly good and widely understood and broadly affirmed words "culture" and "education" to name these ideas, and nobody was crying out for a group of Robot Cultists to re-invent those wheels and then claim to be their spokespeople, especially since these Robot Cultists also happen more distinctively to desire and believe, you know, that many will be able, and much sooner than non-Robot Cultists think, to live in genetically and prosthetically tweaked sooper-bodies with comic-book sooper-powers in free nanobotic-cornucopia-filled treasure caves, attended by very sexy sexbots, very possibly in outer space, until they decide to upload their "informational-selves" forever into a cyber-heaven that will be even more awesome still, as it will be under the ministrations of a sooper-intelligent post-parental history-ending Robot God of infinite loving grace.
Now, it is also true that medical research and development is indeed chugging along and producing some marvelous new genetic, prosthetic, and therapeutic advances: improved pacemakers and prosthetic limbs, better treatments for cardiovascular disease and Alzheimer's and so on. It's also true that there are a constellation of ARTs (assistive reproductive technologies) on offer. I don't include same-sex procreation or reproductive cloning among these because it seems to me the splashy pop-journalism utterances on these topics are about equally vague and sensational now as they were when I heard variations on them a decade or more ago. Like so many other results that find their way to the spotlight occasionally for pop-tech fandoms to hyperventilate over in ecstatic or panic-stricken ways, I simply don't think it makes much sense to get exercised over them, to grapple with "policy" toward them, when it isn't clear how costly or effective or safe or actually wanted as compared to other techniques they will be until they are considerably more proximate. Indeed, it is actually rather obfuscating to declare the objects of such speculation a "they" or "it" in the first place, when nobody really knows of what this object would actually consist. Although such results can add to our general knowledge, I think that popular speculations on these questions tend to function instead as allegorical lenses through which people are expressing anxieties and concerns about contemporary issues, intergeneration tensions, gendered relations, alienation, anomie, trust in institutions, and so on. I tend to think these questions are better addressed in more direct ways that name more clearly the actual stakes and stakeholders involved. I daresay such attitudes are among the reasons why I was invited to publish among futurologists as a more contrarian voice in the first place.
The "sanewashing" I mentioned superlative futurologists indulging in doesn't end in their occasional efforts to pretend they are really just champions of scientific research or education or convivial cultural (when their literal preoccupations are so clearly more idiosyncratic and questionable), I would go on to say that there tends to be a kernel of legitimate technoscientific substance at the heart of most of the sects of the Robot Cult deranged into nonsense by them so that this kernel becomes a black box in which they plug their techno-transcendentalizing wish-fulfillment fantasies: there really are endlessly many issues of research priorities, regulation, access to techniques, access-to-information, exploitation, neglect, and duress that get hyperbolized by transhumanists into sooper-power fantasies of a post-biological Being; there really are network security issues, issues of user-friendly automation, issues of better expert systems that get hyperbolized by Singularitarians into sooper-intelligence fantasies of a post-biological history-ending Robot God; there really are enormously interesting scientific discoveries and technical applications in molecular biological and biochemistry and nanoscale science that get hyperbolized by Nano-Cornucopiasts into sooper-abundance fantasies of treasure too cheap to meter (exactly as anxieties about nuclear holocaust long generated compensatory fantasies of superabundant nuclear energy too cheap to meter) and hence a post-historical overcoming of the impasse of stakeholder politics; as I said, there really have been therapeutic advances toward the treatment of heart disease and memory loss that can yield increased healthy longevity when coupled with a more nutritious diet and exercise (in terms of increased longevity on a planetary scale what Mike Davis said a decade ago remains true: access to clean water remains the greatest miracle drug in the whole world) that get hyperbolized by Techno-Immortalists as Vegas supplemental scams and tee vee anti-aging cream scams and LA plastic surgery scams and SENS-repairman scams and cryonic hambergerization scams and wooly metaphorical talk of "soul migration" from organismic brains into the cyberspatial sprawl. In each case a loose grasp of technoscientific substance squeezed through selective reading of pop-tech journalism, hyperbolic press releases, and science fiction transubstantiates that substance into an insubstantial occasion for transcendental wish-fulfillment fantasizing. When I point out that nobody needs to join a Robot Cult to grasp the importance of the techno-scientific kernel transhumanists have glommed onto in each of these cases, that indeed Robot Cultists have little interest in that kernel apart from the way it seems to provide an alibi for their indulgence in techno-transcendental True Belief, and that certainly few if any folks actually contributing to the substance of that science are in the Robot Cult, I might be said to be engaging rhetorically in something like the reverse discourse of their own "sanewashing" self-rationalization, call it "lamewashing" Robot Cultism.
John Howard demonstrates a third, and related, rhetorical operation in play. Because Robot Cultists hyperbolize substantial technoscience into transcendental wish-fulfillment, self-described "bioconservatives" like John Howard can attribute such techno-transcendence to anyone who champions substantial technoscience. Let's call it "blamewashing" secular progressive technoscience. I daresay that whenever technodevelopmental changes threaten (or seem so to threaten) given social or morphological norms this temptation to bioconservative "blamewashing" might be especially acute. Although I think John Howard is offering up a rather terrible example here, I do think there will often be something usefully corrective and critical in such "blamewashing" skepticism -- since I think the astonishingly superficial popular grasp of consensus science and progressive science policy coupled with the intense popular focus on technoscience questions creates a great vulnerability to contrary impulses to hyperbole, derangement, wish-fulfillment, complacency, disasterbation, and scam-artistry. I don't mind "bioconservatives" and other skeptics spotlighting my own susceptability to such confusions, as a skeptic myself I welcome the exposure of any of my own failures to be duly critical. And, after all, I am a product of an at once techno-triumphalist and yet anti-intellectual, reductionist and yet faithful society like most of the people I write about, and I am trained in the humanities and not the sciences end of the academy to boot.
I would describe myself as a technoscientifically literate and technodevelopmentally concerned secular progressive who believes there should be much greater public investment in critical thinking and science education and medical research and renewable energy research and sustainable agriculture research and sustainable infrastructure and space science and discovery more generally. I also believe that all culture is prosthetic and all prostheses are culture, and that technodevelopmental social struggle is progressive when the costs, risks, and benefits of technoscientific change are equitably distributed among the actual diversity of stakeholders to that change, and when all sane responsible informed non-duressed consenting adults can make recourse to or refrain from recourse to prosthetic/cultural affordances on their own terms, whether normalizing or not. I think the Robot Cultists distract our attention from the accomplishments and demands of actually existing and proximately emerging technodevelopmental social struggle and derange our collective capacity to deliberate in the sensible urgently necessary way we need to do given our shared planetary problems (especially environmental crises, global inequity, and ramifying implements of war). That is why I enagage in "lamewashing" critiques of what I take to be their derangements and deride their justificatory efforts at "sanewashing" their beliefs for the general public. If these efforts invite occasionally "blamewashing" invective from the likes of John Howard, that seems a rather small -- though I will admit rather awkward-making -- price to pay.
Your critique is with their rhetoric, not the goals
You Are Incorrect...
Humorous but Misguided
Read my response to this piece here. Positioning eirself on the side of authority, Dale relies on a fixed and unambiguous boundary between magic and science. This narrative contains a number of troubling and oppressive associations. I recommend political criticism based on desires rather than truth claims.
Trying To Be Responsible Isn't the Same As Ordering You Around
I honestly believe that understanding the difference between poetry and science is indispensable to the defense and support of both. Just as it is injurious to faith to subject it to the demands of science (and I say this as an atheist), so too it is injurious to creative play to subject it to the rigors of reproducible results.
I don't think I assume a position of absolute authority (I would think that a fairly laughable pretense as postures go), I am just drawing lines and defining terms as best I can in the interest of clarity in understanding matters at hand. I happen to think it is our responsibility to do so.
It's true that I do draw boundaries where I do for what I take to be good reasons. Would it really be better if I did this for bad reasons or without reasons? I am far from thinking I'm beyond criticism or have arrived at some final formulation in doing so. I don't think ANY human beings are ever in a position to claim such certainties, let alone me.
I think you must be very lucky indeed if you find my innocuous pragmatism so very "troubling" and "oppressive" of all things. If, in your so-called "political criticism based on desire rather than truth claims," you don't think that all desires are equally desirable (murder? rape? exploitation?) then I daresay you will find some pesky truth-claims fluttering in the background of your anarchic polemic -- and once you find them I recommend that you should critically interrogate them and take responsibility for their consequences. Smell the conceptual fascism!
By way of conclusion, I also can't help but note that this article is short and humorous. Although I have written many incredibly long and elaborate pieces trying to delineate the complex entailments of various positions alluded to here, in which I qualify my claims, anticipate objections and so on, transhumanists tend not to engage with these pieces at all, dismissing them with a "tl;dr" roll of the eyes or through silly gotcha fixations on little decontextualized bits here and there -- and here I have written a terse and amusing little souffle and transhumanists (and their bioconservative mirror-universe twins) start teasing oh so gravely at palpably lighthearted formulations of claims every one of which has far more sophisticated and nuanced formulations elsewhere. I wonder how often this is because many of my opponents on these matters are either pretty dishonest or pretty dumb.
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